LONDON: UK to double troops in Norway to counter Russian threat, as Britain strengthens its military footprint in the Arctic region. Defence Secretary John Healey confirmed that British troop numbers in Norway will increase from 1,000 to 2,000 over the next three years.
The move aims to deter what London describes as growing Russian military activity in the High North.
UK Expands Arctic Defence Strategy
Healey said Moscow is rapidly rebuilding its presence in the region. According to him, Russia has reopened several Cold War-era bases and increased operations in Arctic waters.
He warned that defence demands are rising across Europe. Moreover, he described Russia as the most serious threat to Arctic and High North security since the Cold War.
The High North includes areas within and around the Arctic Circle. It holds strategic military and economic importance due to shipping routes and energy infrastructure.
Nato Allies to Discuss Arctic Security
Healey will meet Nato defence ministers in Brussels this week. The alliance will review proposals to strengthen collective security in northern Europe.
Meanwhile, the UK government has introduced the Arctic Sentry mission. The initiative aims to boost surveillance and defence coordination in the region. It mirrors existing Nato frameworks such as Baltic Sentry and Eastern Sentry.
Major Military Exercises Planned
As part of the expanded presence, 1,500 Royal Marine Commandos will join Nato’s Exercise Cold Response in March. The large-scale drill will take place across Norway, Finland and Sweden.
The exercise will train forces to operate in extreme Arctic conditions. In September, the UK-led Joint Expeditionary Force will conduct another operation called Lion Protector. That exercise will involve air, land and naval units from several European countries.
Officials say the drills will focus on protecting critical infrastructure, including undersea cables and energy pipelines.
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Rising Concerns Over Russian Submarine Activity
The UK and Norway signed a defence pact last year to safeguard underwater cables. Under the agreement, both navies operate a combined fleet to monitor Russian submarine movements.
According to the Ministry of Defence, Russian submarine activity in UK waters has increased by 30 percent over the past two years. Officials say activity in the North Atlantic now matches Cold War levels.
Why This Matters
The Arctic has become a strategic frontline in global security. Melting ice is opening new trade routes and access to natural resources. Therefore, military competition in the region is intensifying.
A stronger UK presence signals Nato’s determination to deter Russian expansion and protect critical infrastructure.
What Happens Next
The troop increase will roll out gradually over three years. Nato ministers will finalise Arctic defence coordination plans in Brussels. Meanwhile, military exercises will test readiness throughout 2026.
FAQs
Q: How many troops will the UK send to Norway?
The UK will increase troop numbers from 1,000 to 2,000.
Q: Why is the Arctic strategically important?
It contains vital shipping routes, energy infrastructure and military positions.
Q: What is the Arctic Sentry mission?
It is a UK-backed initiative to strengthen surveillance and defence in the High North.
Q: Has Russian submarine activity increased?
Yes. The UK reports a 30% rise over the past two years.
